Friday, April 22, 2011
HAPPY THURSDAY
Before we dissected the heart we had to take a quiz :( Luckily I didn't have to take it because I wasn't in class on Wednesday, so I don't really have much to say about it. Sorry
In the dissection we had to locate the pulmonary artery, which happened to be on top of the heart, and the coromary arteries, which were located in the fat on the heart. Before we could slice and dice the heart we had to show Ms.Stein that we knew the right side of the heart from the left side and locate the right and left ventricles and the right and left atriums.
We found out that if you stick one finger in the pulmonary artery and another finger in anotehr hole in the heart far enough then your finegrs will touch!!!
Homework:
1) Read 33.2
2) Four Corners Sheet
3) Finish the Heart Lab if you didn't finish it in class
THE NEXT SCRIBE IS...
MICHELLE
Wednesday, April 20, 2011
Happy Passover!
Parts on Diagram:
Supirior Vena Cava
Infirior Vena Cava
Pulmonary Vein
Pulmonary Valve
Pulmonary Artery
R/L Atrium
R/L Ventricle
Tricupsid Valve
Septum
Bicupsil Valve
Aortic Valve
Aorta
Desending Aorta
Where you would find Oxygenated blood and Deoxygenated blood
HOMEWORK
UP 21-23--- Color and Label specified diagrams
QUIZ----- ON Heart
Next Scribe: Olivia
Wednesday, April 13, 2011
Halfway through the Week
The Nephron is the basic unit of the kidney. In it filtration and reabsorption happen. Filtration- water, urea, glucose, salts, amino acids, and vitamins filter into the nephron.Most proteins and blood cells remain in the capillary. Reabsorption- needed materials re-enter the bloodstream Collection- concentrated urine is collected and leaves kidneys via ureters.
- The kidney removes metabolic wastes
- Maintains homeostasis: - it keeps salt and water balance
3 steps: 1.) Filtering blood 2.) Reabsorbing nutrients 3.) Collection and excretion of urine
And then at the end of class we did pages 17 and 18 in the UP.
After that we did an experiment with urine to check what was in it. Jacob and Sam were the helpers and I also think Jacob ended up tasting one of the urine samples!!
Homework: Test is on FRIDAY!
Tuesday, April 12, 2011
KIDNEY DISECTION!
-Discussed rules and expectations of the kidney dissection
-Kidney dissection
HOMEWORK:
-Finish kidney dissection lab (UP 23-28)
-Unit test on Friday
KIDNEY DISSECTION:
The dissection was not bad at all. We had to cut off the fat tissue and then cut the kidney in half and examine and figure out the different parts. Then Mrs. Stein quizzed each lab group by pointing to a part of the kidney and asking each person what she was pointing to. All in all i think it wasn't too bad and everything went pretty well. Most people finished early. Also, if you were not in class today you are still able to complete the questions that go along with the lab.

OMG IT'S MONDAY!!
Please make sure you get the correct results from a friend....
-For the bread, it should defiently be positive for starch but everything else could be either or... Bread is a fortified food.
-If you tested cheese for starch (which you didn't have to..) it would test positive (which shouldn't) but the powder on the cheese that prevents it from sticking to eat other is the only thing that has a starch compound in it..
-Why is there no fat in potatoe?? Potatoe is full of carbohydrates and if you don't consume the energy you get from it it is store and converted to fat...
We also took some notes.....
Excertion -The removal of metabolic wastes from the body. -CO2, salts, water, nitrogenus waste, uric acid and urea -Excertory organs - lungs remove CO2 - skin removes salt, water, and some urea - kindeys are the main excretory organ Excretory System -Renal arteries carry "dirty" blood from the aorta to the kidneys. (Unfilterd blood) -Renal veins carry "clean" blood from the kidneys to the inferior vena cava -Ureters carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder -Urethra carries urine out of the body. We were suppposed to watch some videos afterwards but youtube wasn't working... OUR HOMEWORK.... -Read over our kidney dissection UP 23-28. -Tomorrow is the last day to visit Mrs. Stein for a homework pass. -Test Friday STUDY!!!! :O Next scribe shall be..... Ariana !! :DThursday, April 7, 2011
Yes!!!! it's Thursday! (: 1 more day/ then weekend!!
- went over the chart
- continued to work on the Nutrient Lab
Check to make sure your answers are correct for the Enzyme Chart!
(answers will be given going from the "enzyme/fluid name" all the way to the "what results from its action" The words/answers are put in order according to the BLANK spots) (horizontally)
1. Salivary Glands. Starch.
2. Pepsin. Polypeptides
3. Liver. Fats. Smaller Lipids.
4. Pancreatic Amylase. Maltose
5. Stomach Protein. Smaller Polypeptides.
6. Lipase. Fatty acids/glycerol.
7. Duodenum. Glucose.
8. Sucrase. Sucrose.
9. Lactose. Glucose/galactose.
10. Peptidase. Protein.
We also did a little review for our quiz tomorrow. As Mrs. Stein said, "everything from this week is fair game." So be sure to look over all the readings that were assigned and your notes! in other words STUDY! Here are a few questions she asked us......
Q- What is the process of carbohydrate digestion? Where does it occur? What enzymes are involved? What do they get broken into?
A- Starches get digested in the mouth. Amylase breaks down starch then into maltose which is TWO sugars, and from that it turns into glucose, which is ONE sugar.
Q- What fluids are found in the stomach/their functions?
A- pepsin: breaks down proteins.
hydrochloric acid: kills bacteria/lowers ph so pepsin works.
Rennin: proteins that work on milk.
Q- What is lipid digestion? What do they get broken down into?
A- Break down into fatty acids/glycerol.
(breaking down is known as emulsification)
Look over diagrams!!!! Know parts and their functions.
Lastly, we worked on the nutrient lab.
Used 2 test tubes and mixed water with Benedict's solution in them and then put the tubes in boiling water. Both tubes were light blue before we put them into the water. After a few minutes we noticed a color change. One of the tubes went from being light blue to yellow then green then orange and then finally turned brick red!.
http://autumnmarcita.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/benedictstest-1.jpgHOMEWORK:
-Study for quiz!
- Nutrient lab due tomorrow during class
next scribe is, Serena! (:
The Week is Half Over!
-visit Mrs. Stein in her office for a homework pass!
-sign up for science contest (for extra credit)
-Nutrient lab due some time in class on Friday
First in class, we discussed nutrients and here's what we discussed...
I -testing for carbs-simple--SMALL, less energy
-complex--BIG, more energy (starch)
II -testing for protein---> amino acids
III -testing for fat (lipids)--->glyceol & fatty acids
IV - testing for food <UNKNOWN>
Nutrient Lab
Today, we got our new lab groups and STARTED the nutrient lab. We only did the starch part of the lab.
We had to put starchy water into a beaker and then we added iodine. If the test was positive, then the startchy water would turn blue-ish black...
here's what it looked like when we put the iodine in.. (the iodine started out being orange-ish brown)
When we stirred that up, the whole thing turned darker and black and dark blue.
Next Scribe is.....Yvette
Wednesday, April 6, 2011
Sphincter Time!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
An Airhead for your troubles
I know you want it
Tuesday, April 5, 2011
Happy Monday
Tuesday, March 22, 2011
Homework:
-U.P. 45-46 due tomorrow
-read textbook pages pg. 704-705 only
presentations tomorrow--make sure you get your project handed in by 8AM tomorrow!
wierd plant quiz-Thursday
PLANT TEXT FRIDAY!!
Today we started class by getting our Plant of the Day--->String of Pearls- it looked like peas!
We also talked about how for the presentations you should be animated, project your voice, and engage the class!!! and you will get a good presentation grade.
NOTES:
Pollination:
*pollen transfers from anther to stigma
--self-pollination: pollen fertilizes ovule of same plant
--cross-pollination:pollen fertilizes ovules of another plant
*Increase genetic variation
Fertilization
1. Pollen lands on stigma
2.Pollen tube grows in the style
3.Sperm and egg form a zygote
Double Fertilization
*2 sperm enter the ovary
*1st sperm fertilizes the egg; results in a zygote (2N)
*2nd sperm fertilizes in the polar nuclei forms endosperm (3N)
Cross Pollination Methods
*Wind Pollination
-Inefficient, high pollen production
-Flower are smalls and not not colorful
*Vector Pollination
-more efficient
-Plants attract pollinators by...
-color
-fragrance
-nectar
Coevolution
*Two species evolve in response to changes in one another
Seed Disperal
*Wind
-Maple trees, dandelions
*Barbs stick to animal fur
-Buraock plant
*Animals eat and excrete seeds
Next Scribe is.......Sabina!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Tuesday, March 15, 2011
MOSSY BALLS!!!!!!!
In class we...
-Reviewed the vascular system
-Took a quiz on photosynthesis
-Started our homework, which was to read pages 669-671 & 674-677 and to complete a double bouble map comparing stems and roots.
Don't forget that our national park presentations are due next week, so get cracking on those power points.
Here are some pictures of plants and photosynthesis because I don't know what else to scribe about.



The next scribe will be DAVID!!!!!
Sunday, March 13, 2011
PiGmEnT LaB!!






Wednesday, March 9, 2011
Wednesday...wow it feels like a tuesday!
We started the class by turning in the plant lab which was due today. We then talked about the AMAZING plant of the day, which was the SPIDER PLANT! An interesting thing about the spider plant, is that it can self-propagate. This means that it can produce a baby plant of itself that roots in the soil. "Plantlets" are spider babies that the plant produces. It is a common houseplant that produces white flowers. After we finished talking about the plant of the day, Mrs. Stein demonstrated with the class Venus fly trap of how it closes to catch prey. She stuck a metal object inside an open trap and it closed up. It was pretty cooolll!!
Then we had a discussion about energy by answering a worksheet with our lab groups. Afterwards, talked about the questions as a class and Mrs. Stein elaborated on them.
Some of the questions were: (in up page 61)
Q:What is energy? Describe some characteristics of energy.
A: It is the ability to do work and it cannot be created or destroyed. It is TRANSFORMED!
Q: What is energy used for in living things?
A: to live and carry out functions
Q: What contains energy?
A: light, electric, sun, heat, chemicals
Note: When we consume food, we are consuming chemical energy which is stored in electrons of chemical bonds. In our body, our mitochondria is producing ATP.
Q: Why should you wear a white shirt on a hot day, not a dark shirt?
A: Dark colors absorb more heat or wave lengths of light and a white shirt reflects all wave lengths of light.
Q: What do you know about photosynthesis?
A: It is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. The energy is stored in bonds of carbohydrates and plants make glucose by using photosynthesis.
Q: Describe the structures of a leaf that allow it to carry out the function of photosynthesis.
A: The shape of the leaf, being flat, increases SURFACE AREA which allows maximum light absorption. The cuticle prevents water from evaporating and the palisade layer is compacted with many chloroplasts. It is towards the top which allows maximum light absorption.
We talked about now light travels in waves and how colors have different wave lengths. "White" light is a mixture of all colors in the visible spectrum and plant pigments absorb sunlight. Chlorophyll has green pigments which is needed for photosynthesis. It reflects mostly green and it absorbs most all other colors.
We also reviewed Mrs. Stein's blog because SAM did not blog...so look at her post from last night.
HOMEWORK:
1. Read section 8.2 and 8.2 with UP pages 81-85 OR a reading strategy of your choice that fits reading-DUE FRIDAY!
2. Work on plant national park project
3. up pages 67-68
THE NEXT SCRIBE IS.....MADISON!
Tuesday, March 8, 2011
First day of Plants!!!
Ok so when we first walked in we got an excited welcome from mrs stein! She was very excited because we are now moving into the plant unit. We received a large yellow packet. So if you did not get one yesterday it is a good idea to pick one up asap. We started class off with the first plant of the day! This plant was... The baseball plant!! It is a round succulent plant. Very interesting stuff! All the plants we learn about will b on the test so keep the sheet!! Next we took plenty of fun notes on plants, and how they evolved. That was a good time.... But! We moved on to the most exciting part of the day. The lab. It is pages 5-7 that was also hw along with page 19. In this lab we went around and looked at different plants. It was our job to take our best guess at what type of plant it was. The choices were fruit, stem, root, leaf, or flower. It was a pretty difficult choice for some plants but overall a very interesting and fun lab! Well that was my blog! I hope u enjoy it and I'm glad I do not have stand in the corner holding paper with my nose. Peace!
Wednesday, February 23, 2011
Invertabrates
-First we turned in our unit packet pages (14,21-28) and our invertebrate profiles.
-After turning the assignments due we went over our green charts which discussed invertebrate animal phylums.
(Does not include unique characteristics)
Porifera:
-Drift or swim freely
-Have no symmetry
-Sexual and asexual
-Have many holes
-Do not have any systems present
-Yellow Sponge, Tube Sponge, Bath Sponge
Cnidaria:
-Stationary, free swimming, jet propulsion
-Radial symmetry
-sexual and asexual
-1 body opening
-Simple nervous tissue & simple digestive system
-Coral, Jellyfish, Sea Annemony, Hydra
Nematoda:
-Free living using cilia & muscles
-Bilateral symmetry
-Hermaphroditic sexual reproduction, asexual by fission
-2 body openings
-Nervous, digestive, excretory systems
-Round worms, Ascaris, Vinegar Eel:
Platyhelminthes:
-Muscles work with hydrostatic skeleton
-Bilateral symmetry
-Sexual
-1 body opening
-Nervous, digestive, excretory systems
-Flatworm & Planaria
Annelida:
-Hydrostatic skeleton
-Radial symmetry
-Sexual & some hermaphroditic
-2 body openings
-Nervous, digestive, excretory, circulatory
-Leach & Earthworm
Mollusca:
-Stationary, jet propulsion
-Bilateral symmetry
-Sexual & some hermaphroditic
-2 body openings
-Nervous, digestive, excretory, crculatory, respiratory
-Colossal Squid
Anthropoda:
-Jointed exoskeleton & walking
-Bilateral symmetry
-Sexual
-2 body openings
-Nervous, digestive, excretory, circulatory, respiratory
-Land Crab
Echinodermata:
-Endoskelton
-5 part radial symmetry
-Sexual & most have seperate species
-1 body opening
-Nervous, digestive, excretory, water vascular system (respiratory & circulatory)
-Starfish
After we went over the green chart wemoved on to the lab. In the lab we looked at a grasshopper, a spider, and a crayfish, all three very different invertebrates. The lab showed us the differences and similarities in the different species.
Hw: 24-25 in the unit packet
Next scribe is..DAVID!
Friday, February 18, 2011
Happy Tuesday
Tuesday, February 15, 2011
Happy Valentine's Day
Thursday, February 10, 2011
Today in class we first teared out from our book lab 40 but we didn't end up doing that lab so we could have time to answer test questions! BTW I'm really happy that we didn't do that lab becuase we had to do something with REAl and GROSS huge grass hoppers. soo yeah...
We then turned in UP 44-47 and we got our 26.3 notes stamped!
THEN.....we took notes!! (fun!!)
Here are the notes....
What is a Primate?
*Binocular Vision
*Developed brain
*long fingers and toes
*Rotating shoulders
What Make us Human?
*Characteristics of the Hominine Family
-Bipedal
-Opposable Thumbs
-Larger Brains
Hominine Evolution
*Ardipithecus ramedus, "Ard", 4.4 mya
*Australopithecus afarensis, "Lucky", 3.2 mya
*Homohabili, "handy man", -200,000 years ago
*Homo Sapien
-modern human- 100,000 years ago
After the notes we spent aome time going over the objectives part of our packet (first page of UP)
Some stuff we went over FOR THE TEST and some things you may have questons on.....
Homologous Structures- pretty much the same basic structure but with a different funcion but also made out of the "same stuff". example--- a whales arm and human arm
Genetic Drift- when a RANDOM group of individuals go off and start a new population (look at the diagram with the bottles and the blue and yellow marbles)
Gradualism- understanding that evolusion happened SLOWLY -bit by bit
Punctuated equilibrium- understanding that evolution happened fast and with a rapid change
aerobic- with oxygen
anaerobic-without oxygen
HOMEWORK:
TEST FRIDAY!!!!!!
TV ad 2-28
AND....we had a bio day on Thursday!!!
NEXT SCRIBE IS TAYLOR!!!
Sunday, February 6, 2011
Tuesday and Friday combo!!!

TUESDAY: It was tough toremember but we did a lab on the different kinds of structures: Homologous, vestigial, and analogous structures.


Tuesday, January 25, 2011
Evolution!
After getting new seats, we started our new unit on Evolution! Everyone was REALLY excited! We started off by playing a game of written 'telephone' to illustrate how things can change over time. In the process, we learned that we aren't the best artists! We then brainstormed a little bit about what we already knew about evolution... below is a summary of our brainstorm:
-Change over time
-"we evolved from monkeys"... NOT TRUE!!! we shared a common ancestor with monkeys!
- Darwin is credited for 'natural selection' and 'survival of the fittest'
- Evolution is a THEORY, not a LAW.. but it does have a lot of evidence
We then started a movie about Darwin's voyage.
![]() |
| A Timeline of Life |
For Homework... nothing is due tomorrow, however, you need to do a DOUBLE BUBBLE MAP titled "Darwin v. Lamark" using the readings from 16.1, 16.2, and 16.3. It is due Weds. Be sure to do a good job of including specifics IN YOUR OWN WORDS! See moodle for help with the format.
Also, come visit Mrs. Stein for a HW pass before next Tuesday!
Lets all get off to a good start!



